雅思寫作主要考驗的是烤鴨們的英語綜合能力,每個方面都會考驗到,詞匯和素材對于寫作是非常重要的,當然語法和特定句型也是有非常重要的作用的。那么,雅思寫作語法和必備句型有哪些呢?
雅思常用語法時態
雅思寫作常用時態:一般現在時,現在進行時,現在完成時,一般將來時
1.一般現在時:表示通常性、規律性、習慣性、真理性的狀態或者動作:謂語動詞用第三人稱單數
2.現在進行時:表示正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。現在進行時表示動作發生的時間是“現在”,
表示逐漸的過程
is developing rapidly/dramatically.
3.現在完成時:1.表示結果和影響,一般表示變化大,發展了 2. 表示過去的動作或狀態持續到現在
注意常用搭配:In recent years, In the past decades…
4.一般將來時:表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態:will do
雅思寫作必備句型2:簡單句
1.簡單句:主流句型,主要結構會使用,足矣!
(1).主謂(賓, 可有可無)
例如:
人們在這個問題上的觀點不一樣。
People have different views on this question.
People’s ideas vary / differ on this issue.
(2).主系表
例如:
① 代溝是我們現在所面臨的問題。
Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted with.
Generation gap is now a problem we have to face.
2.并列句:既然叫并列,那就是連接兩個句子。說明連接詞前后的兩個句子都要有謂語!
And, but, or
both…and…,
not only…but also…,
neither…nor…,
either…or…
可以并列主語,謂語,賓語,狀語(并列的兩個部分詞性和結構要相同)
① 主語 + 謂語 + by either doing A or doing B 通過A方法或者B方法,….可以得到…
② 主語 + 謂語 + by not only doing A, but more importantly / seriously, doing B
③ 主語 + 謂語 + not only in terms of A, but more importantly / seriously, in terms of B 不止在A方面,更重要/嚴重的是,在B方面
雅思寫作必備句型3:復雜句
1.賓語從句:賓語由句子充當,連接詞可以省略。
表述觀點:
認為: insist, maintain, hold, suggest, argue, believe
支持: favor, propose, support, agree, advocate, be for, be in favor of
反對: object, oppose, be against
Some people do believe that...
Some people are fully convinced that...
Some people assert that...
Some people deem that...
Some people argue that...
Some people claim that...
Some people doubt that...
Some people deny that...
2.主語從句:
(1).It is suggested in the graph that…+ 句子
It is reported that / estimated that / proved that...
It is well-known / generally accepted / universally acknowledged that...
以上that不能省略
(2).Whether S+V is a controversial issue.
Whether we should make effort to / endeavor to preserve endangered species is …
Whether we should do…depends on whether S+V
(3). What we should do is to do….
We should protect animals.
改寫: What we should pay attention to / emphasize / stress is to do...
3. 主語從句+表語從句: What we are faced with is that …
4. 表語從句:is that + 完整句子 ( that不能省略 )
5.同位語從句:
常用:the fact / idea / belief / proposal / effort that + 句子 that 不能省
Be based on the belief that...
From the above discussion, we can safely draw the conclusion that…
There is no evidence that…
6.定語從句:名詞(短定語)人, who, 物, which, that…
(1) Those (who + 從句謂語) + 主句謂語
(2) 主 + 謂, which (主) + 謂 (非限制定語從句, 前面的逗號不能省略)
(3) 介詞 + 引導詞:主句 + 逗號 + some of which, two of which, few of whom
(4) 狀語從句:
時間: when, after, before, until, once, whenever
原因: because + 句子, as, since, for the simple reason that + 句子
切記:有些詞后面只能加名詞!
because of / due to / owing to / thanks to
(5) 結果狀語:(注意在句中位置)
原因, so+ 結果
..., thus + being 結果
Therefore, 結果
Consequently, 結果
Hence, 結果
As a result,結果
如此…以至于
So…that…
Such…that…
(6) 條件狀語:If 主謂 + 主句
原則:主將從現 If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to school. (if后面是從句)
只要,在…情況下:
As long as…
On condition that…
Provided that… that不能省
Under the circumstances that…
(7) 讓步狀語 (雖然...)
Though, although, 不能和 but 連用
Even if...即使
No matter + what, where, when, how….
No matter where you go, I will stay with you.
Despite the fact that…
以上就是牛學教育小編為大家整理的雅思寫作語法和必備句型有哪些的相關內容,希望可以幫助到大家的備考。