托福口語考試的獨立口語經常會出一些新題，而考生如果對這些新話題缺乏足夠認識和準備，就很容易在考試中遭到“偷襲”而無法順利回答。為了幫助大家提前適應新話題，下面小編就為大家帶來2019年托福獨立口語TASK1的30個新增話題分類精講，一起來看。
托福獨立口語TASK1新增話題分類介紹
托福獨立口語TASK1新增話題1-12：3選1題型
如今托福獨立口語TASK1的變化趨勢中很明顯的一點就是題干變得越來越長，或者說官方更傾向于出一些題干更長，需要考生花費更多時間去閱讀和理解也就是審題的題目，而3選1題型就是比較符合這種出題傾向的獨立口語TASK1題型，所以在最近的托福考試中其出現頻率也變得越來越高了。本次新增的30道獨立口語TASK1題目中有12題都是屬于3選1題，具體如下：
1. Your degree requires that you should choose a history course. Which of the following courses would you prefer? (1) Art history (2) Twentieth-century world history (3) Science history
2. You will need to accomplish an assignment for a presentation. Which one will you choose? (1) Act out a scene from a play (with a partner) (2) Explain your review of a novel you recently read (3) Read a selection of poem.
3. If you are going to choose a roommate, which of the following qualities is the most important to you: (1) Cleanness (2) Friendliness (3) Quietness.
4. Which of the following functions of smart phones most beneficial to students? (1) taking photos (2) listening to the music (3) recording lectures
5. Three kinds of activities will be offered on a special day organized by the International Student office. Which one do you prefer? (1) International food fair (2) International music festival (3) International film festival.
6. The university decides to remodel the dormitory and add a new space to it. Which space do you recommend to add to your dormitory? (1) Café (2) Study room (3) Game room.
7. The university wants to provide students with more types of entertainment and three choices provided below. Which do you prefer and why. (1) A theater performance by the student actors (2) A concert provided by professional musician (3) A lecture from a professor.
8. There is going to be a TV show that relates to students. Which show would you like to watch? (1) Interview school leaders (2) Students’ debate on political and social topics (3) Comedy about school life.
9. Which of the following technological developments has made the greatest impact on students’ lives? (1) Electronic books (2) Online classes (3) Smart phones
10. If you are going to choose a position in the school community during summer vacation, which one will you choose? (1) Library desk front/ receptionist (2) Technician (3) Paint a wall in the community.
11. Which of the following choices do you think has the greatest impact on environmental protection? (1) Governmental regulations (2) Environmental awareness groups (3) Individual effort.
12. Which one would you like to choose for your final project? (1) giving a presentation (2) writing a paper (3) creating a video.
想要做好3選1類的獨立口語題，考生的審題反應速度和快速決斷能力至關重要，一些同學可能面對選擇容易出現選擇困難癥，而這種優柔寡斷在遭遇3選1題型時就相當危險了。小編的建議是考生需要培養自己的決斷能力，面對3選1題型決定好其中1個選項后就不要再猶豫不決了，下定決心順著選擇的思路立即開始思考回答內容組織語言。猶豫就會誤事，面對3選1題型一定要能夠當機立斷。
托福獨立口語TASK1新增話題13-22：給出建議題型
剛才說到了如今托福獨立口語考試喜歡出題干較長消耗考生審題時間的題目。而除了3選1題型以外，獨立口語TASK1中另一種比較能把題干寫得比較長的題型就是給出建議題型了。這種題型的特點在于不給考生任何的選擇范圍或者選立場的機會，直接一個what把問題問死?？忌荒芸孔约簛碜聊撊绾螒獙卮?，無法得到來自題目的提示和參考。因此這也是如今托福獨立口語TASK1中大家比較容易出問題，需要提起了解做好準備的題型之一，下面這些就是具體題目：
13. What would you suggest to somebody if he was planning to come to your country to study abroad? Give details and examples to support your response.
14. Your friend wants to switch careers but doesn’t know what new career to choose. What advice would you give her and why?
15. Your friend is studying engineering and has room for one extra course in her schedule. What type of course would you recommend she take and why?
16. Your friend has just begun looking at educational programs and is having a hard time narrowing down his choices. What advice would you give?
17. Your friend’s brother has begun spending time with a group of people that your friend thinks may not be very good people. He wants to talk to his brother but does not know what to say. What advice would you give him?
18. Your friend is forgetful and often forget to submit assignments. What advice would you give to him?
19. Your friend is struggling in a math course, and he does not understand the work any better after his meetings with the professor. What advice would you give him?
20. Your friend is working at a job that pays well but that she doesn't like. She has just been offered a promotion that would mean more pay but longer hours. What advice would you give her and why?
21. Your friend doesn’t have enough money to pay for a new computer and all his textbooks at the same time. What would you suggest?
22. Nowadays traffic congestion are increasing, what advice would you offer to the government to reduce traffic congestion?
當然，給出建議的題型雖然看上去頗有難度，但在回答上其實還是比較靈活的，大家既可以給出一個建議，然后用2-3個理由來進行說明，也可以給出多個建議，然后每個建議都用一個理由來說明。其回答沒有固定的套路格式，總之確保自己給出的每個理由都能配有具備說服力的reason就能符合題目要求。所以大家的思路也可以相對靈活一些，不用拘泥于特定的回答套路和格式。
托福獨立口語TASK1新增話題23-27：亮出觀點題型
這個題型也是托福獨立口語TASK1中比較經典的一個題型了，其特點在于要求考生給出明確的個人觀點或是看法態度，然后根據自己亮出的觀點態度來進行直接論證。這類題目如今在托福口語考試中出現的已經比較少了，但大家對于這個題型中的新題還是需要具備一定了解的，下面這些就是新增的亮出觀點題：
23. Do you think the government should legislate laws to fine people who use cell phones when crossing roads and intersections?
24. Is the Internet a good or bad thing for the music industry?
25. Some people suggest students eat and drink during classes. Do you think it is a good idea?
26. Should music be treated as seriously as subjects like maths or sciences at school?
27. In your opinion, what kind of behavior do people do in public that you find most inconsiderate?
亮出觀點的TASK1題型，其實從答題要求上來說是有點類似托福獨立寫作題的，只不過一個是組織語言后的口語回答，另一個需要打字寫出文章。所以回答時的邏輯結構和條理性至關重要。雖然TASK1的準備時間比較短，但小編仍然建議考生能夠盡可能完整地在15秒的準備時間內，在草稿紙上用幾個關鍵詞構建出一個大致的回答框架，之后再一遍回答一遍組織語言豐富內容，通過這種方法來保證自己的回答具有簡單易懂清晰明確的邏輯論證框架結構。
托福獨立口語TASK1新增話題28-30：個人經驗題型
個人經驗題同樣是托福獨立口語TASK1中的經典題型，同時也是許多考生最初開始接觸托?？谡Z時常會遇到的基礎題型，在如今的托?？荚嚧蟓h境下，這個類型的獨立口語題出現頻率已經比較低了，本次新增的30道TASK1題目中也僅有3題屬于這個題型，但這個題型由于出題自由度很大，因此也很容易出現一些大家從來沒想過的話題，給考生意料之外的偷襲，下面這3題大家來感受一下：
28. What is your favorite song? Use reasons and details to support your answer.
29. Some events at school may seem to be negative initially. However, the experience may turn out to be positive later on. Please give your own example of an event that seemed negative at first, but later was actually positive.
30. Things always change in an unexpected way. Please describe a thing you have recently done that, ten years ago, you never imagined you would do.
上面這3道個人經驗類的題目，考生如果突然在考試中遇到可能會覺得有點懵，比如28題問最喜愛歌曲的，如果是平時很少聽歌對音樂沒什么興趣和了解的同學，可能就會頭腦里一片空白完全不知道如何回答了。另外兩題也是同樣。因此，考生面對個人經驗類題目，還是需要多積累一些知識面見聞的，平時遇到自己不太熟悉或是陌生的話題也需要多做主動思考，提升對這類話題的適應力。
以上就是小編為大家帶來的托福獨立口語TASK1近期新增的30個話題的分類精講，希望能夠幫助大家提前了解更多托福考題做好充分準備，在口語表達時順利發揮水平獲得理想成績。
