托福口語中的獨立口語看似給予了考生較大的自由發揮余地,但實際上一些比較冷門生僻的話題也很容易讓大家一時之間想不到怎么展開而無話可說。而比起到了考試中再臨時想內容,提前了解積累一些應對經驗才是更為穩妥的做法。故此,下面小編就來為大家羅列分析托福獨立口語TASK2的30個新增話題。
托福獨立口語TASK2新增話題分類介紹
托福獨立口語TASK2新增話題1-12:同意/不同意題型
在獨立口語的TASK2中,同意不同意也就是agree/diagree的題型是最為常見的,考生平時在練習口語時遇到最多的也大抵就是這一題型。而本次新增的30個話題中,有12題就是屬于同意不同意題型,大家可以先來具體了解一下:
1. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that female and male university students should have separate residence halls?
2. Do you agree or disagree that it is important for young people to learn some domestic skills like cooking, sewing and taking care of children?
3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? If you want to succeed in business, being outgoing and friendly is very important.
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should forbid violence and bad language in TV programs. Use specific reasons and examples in your answer.
5. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that experienced doctors are better than young doctors?
6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is never too late to get a degree in university.
7. Do you agree or disagree that it is important for children to learn to draw or paint?
8. Do you agree or disagree that a celebrity should set a good example for young people? Use details and examples to support your explanation.
9. Some people believe that we should not discuss the private activities of popular people, like movie stars and singers. Do you agree or disagree with this view?
10. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? With the popularity of the technology that focuses on entertainment, people read fewer books than before.
11. Some people think that with the development of technology and the Internet, libraries will disappear, while others think libraries are always necessary. Which opinion do you agree?
12. Some people believe old people should not take risks and participate in adventurous events as the young people. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
這一題型單從題目上來看其實并不難回答,畢竟出題者已經給出了statement,為考生豎好了一個靶子。而考生只要選擇同意或是不同意一個態度,之后就可以開始想理由和例子了。因此這類題目在基本的思維難度上是比較低的。而這一題型在回答時唯一要注意的要點就是考生需要在一開頭就直接給出自己的明確態度。下面這些例句大家可以作為論述的開頭句子來使用:
I agree/disagree that ...
I agree/disagree with the idea that ….
I agree/disagree with S + Verb-ing
Some people believe that …, but I disagree.
托福獨立口語TASK2新增話題13-23:preference偏好式題型
托福獨立口語TASK2中除了上面的同意不同意題型外,另一種比較常見的題型就是偏好式題型,也就是preference題型,這個題型的特點就是題目中會給出你兩個選項,然后問你更加偏向哪一種。和上一種題型一樣,這個題型其實也是劃出了論述范圍的,下面這幾道就是新增題目:
13. Some universities expect the students to choose a major field of study when they enter the school; while other universities wait until the second or the third year before students deciding to choose a major field of study. Which do you prefer? Why or why not?
14. Which one do you prefer? To buy the newly-released e-product as soon as possible or to wait for a while and then decide whether you want to buy it or not.
15. Some people prefer to buy new books while some people would like to buy used books, what is your opinion?
16. If you are to choose between 2 apartments to live in next semester, one apartment is near the campus but slightly expensive, the other is a little far from the campus but cheaper, which one do you prefer and why?
17. You have been very busy and unable to prepare for the exam tomorrow. You can either stay up late to study and sleepless or just study less and get full night’s sleep. Which will you choose?
18. Some people prefer sending messages while others prefer making phone calls directly. Which one do you prefer?
19. Some people prefer to give their opinions immediately. Others prefer to wait and listen to others’ opinions before giving their own. Which one do you think is better?
20. Some people prefer to finish the assignment a long time before the due date while others prefer finishing assignments right before the due date. Which one do you prefer?
21. Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on television. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer?
22. Some people prefer to buy new books while some people would like to buy used books, what is your opinion?
23. Some students think it is good to choose the future career before entering the university. Others think it is good to take a few university classes before choosing the future career. Which one do you prefer?
大家可以看到,這些題目中每道題都會有個prefer在里面,而由于題目本身給出的論述范圍有限,因此考生需要學會在限定范圍內進行合理的展開和論述,扣題是回答這個題型的關鍵所在。另外,由于prefer本身帶有比較的色彩,因此考生在具體論述時也需要對自己沒有選擇的另一個選項進行一些簡單的陳述,可以是讓步式承認其也有一定好處作用但終歸不如自己的選擇,也可以是直接指出其存在的問題以提升自己做出選擇的合理性。總之大家不要忘記做出一些比較的姿態來,開頭句式可以用下面這些模板:
I prefer to ___ (V + O).
To me, ____(X) is far preferable to ____(Y)
I prefer ____(X) to/over ____(Y)
I would rather ____(V + O) than ___ (V + O)
托福獨立口語TASK2新增話題24-29:描述解釋題型
這個題型屬于曾經很流行的TASK2題型,如今出現的雖然比較少了,但仍然不容忽視,這次新增的題目中也有一部分屬于這一題型。這個題型沒有固定的提問形式和特征,比較多見的是先給出兩個觀點或是做法,然后問考生是怎么想的,下面這些新增題型大家可以自行體會一下:
24. Some people think that those children who do not want to keep learning a musical instrument course should be required to keep learning the course; While others think that those children should be allowed to make decisions by themselves. What is your opinion and why? Use examples and details in your explanation.
25. Is it better to use your extra money to buy some objects like clothes or electronic products, or is it better to use the extra money to increase your experiences like going for a vacation or a concert? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
26. Many people think that students study course materials more effectively by taking exams, while others think that students learn more effectively through doing other activities like completing projects, which one do you think is more effective?
27. Do you think it is important for parents to teach their kids to learn how to manage money? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.
28. Nowadays people use extreme methods, like surgery to change their appearance. They do this because they are trying to become more attractive. Do you think this is a good idea?
29. Do you think that parents should be allowed to educate their children at home, or should they be required to send children to school outside the home? Support your answer.
這個題型要求考生以描述和解釋為主,雖然看上去也是給出了大家兩個選擇,但實際上卻并沒有像之前的題型一樣非要考生選邊站,考生大可以兩邊一起反駁然后給出自己的第三種觀點看法,又或是兩邊都支持然后分別指出其優點和弊端,總之回答的自由度還是比較高的。但考生一定要記得在開始的地方就先把自己的觀點給亮出來,不要先就著兩種做法觀點各自評論一番再亮觀點,大家可以嘗試下面的這些開頭句式模板:
In my opinion, _____
I strongly/firmly believe that _____
In my view, _____
As far as I am concerned, _____
It is my belief that _____
托福獨立口語TASK2新增話題30:假設假象題型
最后要說的這個題型現在已經很少出現在托福口語的獨立TASK2中了,可能大家在平時訓練做題的過程中也沒怎么看到過這種題型,但小編還是建議大家稍作一些了解,以免在考試中突然遇到被打個措手不及,這種題型的特點是以If或者Imagine開頭的假設假象題型,本次新增30題中僅有一道屬于這個題型,具體如下:
30. If the police stop a driver who is driving drunk (after drinking alcohol), do you think that the person’s driver’s license should be taken away? Support your answer.
這個題目假設了一種場景,然后要求考生根據假設的場景和提出的問題來進行回答,可以說限制的是比較嚴格的,大家基本上沒有太大發揮余地,而且考慮到假設題有時候腦洞會很大,給出的假設比較偏,可能是大家從來沒想到過的情況或是問題,其突然性很大,所以小編還是建議大家能夠在平時練習中稍加接觸,一旦遇到就開動腦筋仔細想一想構思一番,只要提前做好了準備,面對這類題目相信大家還是能比較順利地解答出來的。
以上就是小編為大家帶來的托福獨立口語TASK2近期新增的30個話題的羅列分析,希望能夠幫助大家提前了解更多托福考題做好充分準備,在口語表達時順利發揮水平獲得理想成績。