都說托福閱讀部分文章有難度，其實這種難度很多時候來自于文章中的長難句。這些句子結構復雜內容繁多，考生如果無法快速正確地看懂它們必然會影響對文章的理解和解題效率。所以下面小編就為大家帶來托福閱讀100個長難句的精選匯總和深度解析，為大家提供學習指點和啟發。

托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析

原句案例：

In Europe it took a little longer, mainly because there were more small producers for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive, and in other parts of the world problems with rights or access to equipment delayed the shift to sound production for a few more years. (though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films)

詞匯講解：

prohibitive /pr?'h?b?t?v/ adj. (指價格等)高得買不起的;禁止性的

結構劃分：

(In Europe) it took a little longer,(mainly because there were more small producers) (for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive),and ( in other parts of the world) problems (with rights or access to equipment) delayed the shift to sound production (for a few more years) ( though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films).

深度分析：

本句的主干就是一個并列結構：it took a little longer and problems delayed the shift to sound production

修飾一：(In Europe)，介詞短語

修飾二：(mainly because there were more small producers)，從句

中文：主要是因為有更多小的制造商

修飾三：(for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive)，從句，修飾produces

中文：對于他們來說轉換聲音的成本巨大

修飾四：(with rights or access to equipment)，介詞短語，修飾problems

中文：專利權以及設備的問題

修飾五：(for a few more years)，介詞短語

修飾劉：(though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films)，括號，解釋說明

中文：雖然在很多大城市的影院為了播放國外有聲電影已經用線裝好了設備

參考翻譯：

歐洲花得時間要長一些，主要是因為有更多小的制造商，對于他們來說轉換聲音的成本巨大。在世界其它部分，專利權以及設備的問題延遲了向聲音產業轉變很多年。(雖然在很多大城市的影院為了播放國外有聲電影已經用線裝好了設備)

托福閱讀中的長難句雖然會對考生造成一定的干擾，但只要考生具備了快速看懂理解它們的能力，其實長難句也并非難以應對，希望本文內容能夠幫助大家提升閱讀實力拿到高分好成績。