托福口語是中國考生普遍低分的單項，而提分無他捷徑，唯有多加練習反思。練習的過程中大家也要注意結合自身基礎和備考階段，選擇適合的練習材料。下面的這篇托福獨立口語真題適合入門階段基礎較弱的考生拿來做練習，大家可以結合參考答案和筆記大綱，做好備考訓練。

What are the advantages and the disadvantages of children playing computer games?

孩子們玩電腦游戲的好處和缺點是什么?

The playing of computer games is a double-edged sword.

On the up side, playing computer games often helps to develop kids’ team spirit. The key to winning games like Dota and World of Warcraft (WOW) is to be selfless and to watch your teammates’ backs. Kids who play computer games will have a profound experience of team spirit. Also, it is a good thing to relax with a computer game after a long day of study. It refreshes the mind for the coming days.

On the down side, playing computer games too often can be detrimental for both the physical and psychological well-being of kids. Exposure to screens for too long is bad for eyesight and sleep patterns. In addition, game addicts lack real life interaction with people, and there is also the widely documented rise in cyberbullying due to the hypersexualization of female characters in video games. All of these may lead to mental health problems.

玩電腦游戲是一把雙刃劍。

玩電腦游戲可以培養孩子的團隊精神。在像Dota和WOW這種游戲里贏的關鍵是要無私，要保護好你的隊友，必要時候還要奶他一口。所以玩電腦游戲的孩子會有深厚的團隊精神。而且，經過一天的學習，玩電腦游戲放松一下是件好事。它會使人在接下來的幾天里神清氣爽。

此外，大太久游戲的話對身心都不好。游戲成癮者缺乏現實生活中與人的交往。同時也有很多關于網絡欺凌和女性形象在電子游戲中超級“性化”的報道。所有這些都可能導致一系列心理問題的累積。

1. Outline

double-edged sword電腦游戲是雙刃劍 R1: advantage: develop kids’ team spirits & relax 好處：發展孩子團隊合作精神; 放松 R2: disadvantage: psychologically and physically harmful 對身心不健康

2. Vocabulary

double-edged sword：雙刃劍，一般用來表示事物有好處也有壞處 team spirit 團隊精神 也可以說 teamwork skills watch someone’s back 可以理解為 為別人把風 相互守護的意思 for the coming days：即將到來的日子里，可以用the days to come代替 detrimental adj. 不利的;有害的 well-being 健康; 康樂 game addicts：玩游戲上癮的人 cyberbullying 網上欺凌 hypersexualization 超級性化 這里理解為過于強調女性性別特性的意思