都說托福閱讀部分文章有難度，其實這種難度很多時候來自于文章中的長難句。這些句子結構復雜內容繁多，考生如果無法快速正確地看懂它們必然會影響對文章的理解和解題效率。所以下面小編就為大家?guī)硗懈ｉ喿x100個長難句的精選匯總和深度解析，為大家提供學習指點和啟發(fā)。

托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析

原句案例：

Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth in most communities, and also by the requirement that women acquire most of the skills of men, including, often, their military skills.

詞匯講解：

inequality n. 不平等

pastoralist /'p?st?r?list/ n. 田園詩的作者，畜牧者

steep /sti?p/ adj. 陡峭的;(價格或要求)過高的，不合理的

hierarchy /'ha??rɑ?k?/ n. 等級制度

結構劃分：

Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened (by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) (in most communities),and (also by the requirement) (that women acquire most of the skills of men),(including, often, their military skills).

深度分析：

這句話的重點其實就是：they seem to have been softened

修飾一：(by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) ，介詞短語

中文：沒有嚴格的財富等級制度

修飾二：(in most communities) ，介詞短語

中文：在大多數群落中

修飾三：(also by the requirement) ，介詞短語，注意這里的also by the requirement和by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth是并列的

中文：也需要

修飾四：(that women acquire most of the skills of men)，從句

中文：女性獲得大多數男人的技能

修飾物：( including, often, their military skills)，介詞短語

中文：包括常用軍事技能

參考翻譯：

性別不平等也已經存在于畜牧主義社會，但由于在大多數群落中并沒有嚴格的財富等級制度，以及要求女性獲得大多數男人的技能像軍事技能，這種不平等似乎已經被緩解。

托福閱讀中的長難句雖然會對考生造成一定的干擾，但只要考生具備了快速看懂理解它們的能力，其實長難句也并非難以應對，希望本文內容能夠幫助大家提升閱讀實力拿到高分好成績。