都說托福閱讀部分文章有難度，其實這種難度很多時候來自于文章中的長難句。這些句子結構復雜內容繁多，考生如果無法快速正確地看懂它們必然會影響對文章的理解和解題效率。所以下面小編就為大家帶來托福閱讀100個長難句的精選匯總和深度解析，為大家提供學習指點和啟發。

托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析

原句案例：

But detractors maintain that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity, perhaps related to the geologic forces that depressed the Northern hemisphere far below the level of the south, in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water.

詞匯講解：

detractor /d?'tr?kt?/ n. 貶低者，誹謗者

terrace /'t?r?s/ n. 臺地，梯田

depress /d??pr?s/ vt. 使(某人)憂愁, 消沉;將(某物)壓下, 拉下;使(尤指貿易)不活躍, 不景氣

hemisphere /'h?m?sf?r/ n. (地球的)半球;(大腦 的)半球

結構劃分：

But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity), (perhaps related to the geologic forces)( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south), (in which case they have nothing whatever to dowith Martian water).

深度分析：

修飾一：(perhaps related to the geologicforces)，插入語

中文：和地質力量有關

修飾二：( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south) ，從句，修飾the geologic forces

中文：把北半球壓得比南半球低很多

修飾三：(in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water) 從句，修飾前一句話

中文：在這種情況下，臺地就和火星上的水就沒任何關系了。

主干：But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity)

參考翻譯：

但是反對者認為這些臺地可能是由地質活動創造的，也許和把北半球壓得比南半球低很多的地質力量有關系，在這種情況下，臺地就和火星上的水就沒任何關系了。

托福閱讀中的長難句雖然會對考生造成一定的干擾，但只要考生具備了快速看懂理解它們的能力，其實長難句也并非難以應對，希望本文內容能夠幫助大家提升閱讀實力拿到高分好成績。