都說托福閱讀部分文章有難度,其實這種難度很多時候來自于文章中的長難句。這些句子結構復雜內容繁多,考生如果無法快速正確地看懂它們必然會影響對文章的理解和解題效率。所以下面小編就為大家帶來托福閱讀100個長難句的精選匯總和深度解析,為大家提供學習指點和啟發。
托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析
原句案例:
The new candid photography—unposed pictures that were made when the subjects were unaware that their pictures were being taken—confirmed these scientific results, and at the same time, thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images that the camera often imposed, suggested new compositional formats.
詞匯講解:
candid photography n. 快拍攝影
subject n. 對象
radical /'r?d?kl/ adj. 根本的,基本的,徹底的
crop v. 剪短
impose /?m'p??z/ v. 將某事物強加於
compositional adj. 組成的
結構劃分:
The new candid photography—(unposed pictures) (that were made) (when the subjects were unaware) (that their pictures were being taken)—confirmed these scientific results, and (at the same time), (thanks to the radical cropping (trimming) of images)(that the camera often imposed), suggested new compositional formats.
深度分析:
這個句子主干:
The new candid photography confirmed these scientific results and suggested new compositional formats.
修飾一:(unposed pictures) ,非謂語動詞,修飾The new candid photography
中文:沒有擺拍的照片
修飾二:(that were made) ,從句,修飾unposed pictures
中文:被拍
修飾三:(when the subjects were unaware) ,從句
中文:當對象沒有意識到
修飾四:(that their pictures were beingtaken),從句
中文:他們正在被拍
修飾五:(at the same time) ,介詞短語
中文:同時
修飾六:(thanks to the radical cropping(trimming) of images) ,介詞短語
中文:由于對于圖像徹底的裁剪
修飾七:(that the camera often imposed) ,從句
中文:相機經常自帶有
參考翻譯:
這種新的快拍攝影——在對象沒有意識到他們正在被拍時,沒有擺拍的照片——證實了這些科學結果,與此同時,由于相機經常自帶對于圖像徹底的裁剪,表明了新的構圖方式。
托福閱讀中的長難句雖然會對考生造成一定的干擾,但只要考生具備了快速看懂理解它們的能力,其實長難句也并非難以應對,希望本文內容能夠幫助大家提升閱讀實力拿到高分好成績。