都說托福閱讀部分文章有難度,其實這種難度很多時候來自于文章中的長難句。這些句子結構復雜內容繁多,考生如果無法快速正確地看懂它們必然會影響對文章的理解和解題效率。所以下面小編就為大家帶來托福閱讀100個長難句的精選匯總和深度解析,為大家提供學習指點和啟發。
托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析
原句案例:
While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites,which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years, a number of writers have warned that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia, in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important.
詞匯講解:
archaeological /?ɑ:ki?'l?d?ik?l/ adj. 考古學的
profile /'pr??fa?l/ n. 側面(像);輪廓,外形
underlying adj. 潛在的,根本的
geometric /?d???'metr?k/ adj. 幾何的
obscure /?b'skj??/ vt. 使不分明,遮掩
symbolism /'s?mb?l?z(?)m/ n. 象征主義
結構劃分:
(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites), (which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years), a number of writers have warned (that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia), (in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important).
深度分析:
修飾一:(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites) ,從句
中文:雖然接受了這種順序與這些地點的考古圖案相符
修飾二:(which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years) ,從句,修飾sites
中文:這些地方幾千年來充滿了這樣的圖案
修飾三:(that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia) ,從句,注意里面有一個破折號來解釋說明前面的順序:a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic(從簡單圖案和幾何圖案再到復雜圖案和自然主義圖案的發展)
中文:但一些作者警告說這種順序的潛在假設——從簡單圖案和幾何圖案再到復雜圖案和自然主義圖案的發展——模糊了澳大利亞土著文化的連續性,
修飾四:(in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important) ,從句,修飾前面的Aboriginal Australia
中文:而在這里幾何圖案的象征主義依然十分重要。
參考翻譯:
雖然接受了這種順序與這些地點的考古圖案相符(這些地方幾千年來充滿了這樣的圖案),但一些作者警告說這種順序的潛在假設——從簡單圖案和幾何圖案再到復雜圖案和自然主義圖案的發展——模糊了澳大利亞土著文化的連續性,而在這里幾何圖案的象征主義依然十分重要。
托福閱讀中的長難句雖然會對考生造成一定的干擾,但只要考生具備了快速看懂理解它們的能力,其實長難句也并非難以應對,希望本文內容能夠幫助大家提升閱讀實力拿到高分好成績。